There are instances when a tooth cannot be restored. Extensive decay as a result of chronic neglect or trauma that results in the inadvertent fracture of teeth are two leading causes for a tooth to be deemed non-salvageable. There are additionally many other causes. Ultimately, under these circumstances, your dentist may recommend the extraction or removal of these teeth as a means to improving the overall state of your oral health.

Preparing for Extraction

X-rays and other tests may be performed before your procedure. Before wisdom tooth extraction, a full panoramic x-ray is needed to determine the position of all internal structures that could be affected by the surgery. If you have an infection, a weak immune system, or certain medical conditions, your dentist may prescribe antibiotics to be taken before or after surgery. Never smoke on the day of your surgery, and inform your dentist if you have become sick with a cold or gastrointestinal illness. Follow your pre-surgery instructions carefully.

What to Expect Post-Procedure

Experiencing some degree of discomfort is normal after most extractions. Take your prescribed pain medications as directed. Some bleeding is also expected. Ice packs can relieve pain and swelling. Never spit or use a straw within the first 24 hours of an extraction; this can dislodge the newly formed blood clot and may cause a painful condition known as dry socket. The use of medicated dressings can help relieve dry socket symptoms. Call your dentist or oral surgeon if pain, bleeding or other symptoms increase or persist after several days.